College Physics ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 81-.doi: 10.16854 /j.cnki.1000-0712.210462

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The magnetic field of a uniformly magnetized permanent magnetic bar

CHEN Yi-han1,ZHANG Yi-wen2,ZHANG Yan-fang3,HUANG Fei4   

  1. 1. Undergraduate Education Department,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;
    2. Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;
    3. School of Phyical Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 101408,China;
    4. School of Nuclear Science and Technology,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 101408,China
  • Received:2021-09-17 Revised:2021-11-01 Online:2022-04-20 Published:2022-04-21

Abstract: In this paper,the magnetic field distribution along the axis of a finite permanent magnetic cylinder uniformly magnetized in its axial,diametrical and arbitrary directions,and the magnetic field distribution in the whole space of an infinite permanent magnetic cylinder uniformly magnetized in its axial,diametrical and arbitrary directions have been systematically calculated in the view of molecular current and magnetic charge.

Key words: uniform magnetization, permanent magnetic cylinder, the magnetic field, magnetic charge